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A safer cooking setup: the before-and-after checklist

A clear area and an attended pan matter more than another kitchen gadget. Keep these fire-safety basics separate from appliance repair advice.

A person tending food in a frying pan on a cooking surface
Attended cooking shown for context, not a fire-response demonstration. Use the checklist below and keep combustible items away from heat. Photo: cottonbro studio / Pexels. Illustrative stock; not our testing.

Before the pan heats

  • Clear towels, packaging and other combustible items from the cooking area.
  • Keep children and pets away from the cooking zone.
  • Turn pot handles toward the back where they cannot easily be knocked or pulled, without placing them over another hot burner.
  • Keep a suitable pan lid or baking sheet nearby and know the household’s exit route.

While you cook

The U.S. Fire Administration says to stand by your pan. If you leave the kitchen, turn the burner off. Watch for excessive heat, smoke or grease beginning to boil rather than leaving the appliance to an assumed timer safeguard.

If a pan catches fire

USFA advises covering a pan fire with a lid or baking sheet to smother it, if it is safe to do so. Do not carry a burning pan or pour water onto a grease fire. If you are unsure, cannot act safely or the fire is spreading, leave and call local emergency services. Do not re-enter.

After cooking

Check the controls are off and keep the surface clear while it cools. Do not use an oven or cooktop to heat a room. This checklist does not cover gas leaks, fire-extinguisher training or appliance repairs.

Use the separate routine-care guide once an intact surface is safe to clean.

Before, during and after heat

Before: Clear combustible items, arrange the pan safely and keep children and pets away from the cooking zone.

During: Stand by the pan. If you leave the kitchen, turn the burner off.

After: Check the controls are off and keep the surface clear while it cools.

USFA cooking-safety summary for ordinary preparation. Read the separate fire-response guidance below; this is not fire-extinguisher training.

Sources and limits

This is an editorial summary of the guidance below, not a report of hands-on testing. Your exact model’s manual takes precedence for care procedures.

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